CSIRO logo
   Ants Down Under
Skip Navigation Links
Australian AntsExpand Australian Ants
ANIC Home
Entomology Home
CSIRO Home

 


Classification  

Children


Leptanilla Emery, 1870

 Overview  Images  Identification  Specimens --- References/Links  Nomenclature  Reports 
Overview 
These rare ants are seldom encountered.  Workers are especially rare while males are more commonly collected, especially in light-traps and Malaise traps. They form colonies of several hundred workers in soil, are predacious on small arthropods including centipedes and forage largely or exclusively in soil.  Workers actively vibrate their antennae.  Some species are known to be nomadic and forage using group-raiding, similar to the army ants.  Some species form new colonies by division of established colonies and the queens never possess wings (they are dichthadiform).  The larvae possess special glands that excrete haemolymph which is then used as a food source by the adults.


Front of head (male).
 
Side of body (male).
 

Top of body (male).
 
Front of head (paratype worker).
 

Side of body (paratype worker).
 
Top of body (paratype worker).
 



This taxon is known from these habitats
The following rows were recorded as a pair from a single record.
Blank entries indicate no information was recorded.
Environment/MacrohabitatSituation/Microhabitat
 Flight intercept trap 
 flight intercept window/trough trap 
 from aphid trap 
 from light trap 
 taken by light trap 
Closed forest  
Closed forest Flight intercept trap #2 
Closed forest Leaf litter 
Closed forest Malaise trap 
Open forest  
open forest malaise trap 
Open forest, near closed forest margin  
Rainforest  
Rainforest Flight intercept trap 
Rainforest Malaise trap 
Rainforest On sands 
Rainforest Search party campsite 
Rainforest & rainforest margin  
Rainforest margin  
Rainforest on volcanic soils, very dry conditions Under rock coated with ferns 
Trop. rain & sclerophyl for.  
Volcanic soil Under rock 

 

 

Web site by Steve Shattuck and Natalie Barnett, © Copyright 2005-2013 CSIRO Australia.
Use and information subject to our Legal Notice and Disclaimer. Problem? Contact webmaster.
Please cite this page as: CSIRO, 2013. Ants Down Under, viewed 21 May 2013, <http://anic.ento.csiro.au/ants>.